ᱦᱮᱱᱫᱮ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱲ ᱞᱟᱵᱷ
ᱰᱤᱡᱟᱭᱤᱱ: ᱒᱗᱖᱓᱙᱐
ᱯᱟᱲᱦᱟᱣ ᱢᱮ: ᱥᱟᱫᱷᱟᱨᱚᱱ ᱯᱮᱞᱮᱴ/ᱥᱚᱥᱯᱤᱰ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮ
ᱯᱷᱤᱪᱟᱨᱥ: ᱦᱮᱱᱫᱮ ᱯᱞᱟᱴᱯᱷᱚᱨᱢᱥ
ᱟᱨᱦᱚᱸ: ᱱᱟᱹᱨᱠᱟᱹᱲ ᱫᱚ ᱜᱨᱚᱵᱽᱥ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
ᱠᱟᱨᱞ: ᱠᱟᱨᱴᱨᱤᱡᱽ
ᱪᱟᱱᱟᱪ ᱠᱚ: ᱑᱙᱘., ᱑᱙᱗, ᱯᱤ.᱒᱘᱐᱾
ᱰᱤ.ᱮᱢ. (᱑.᱔ ᱮᱢᱮᱢ ᱮᱢᱮᱢᱮᱢ᱑, ᱑.᱔ ᱢᱤᱢᱤᱢ, ᱑.᱐ ᱢᱤᱢᱤᱢ, ᱑.᱐ ᱢᱤᱢᱤᱢ, ᱑.᱐ ᱢᱤ.ᱢᱤ., ᱑.᱐᱐᱔, ᱐.᱐᱐᱒, ᱑.᱐᱐ ᱮᱢᱮᱢᱮᱢ, ᱑᱒᱐ ᱢᱤᱢᱤᱢ, ᱑᱒᱐ ᱢᱤ.ᱢᱤ., ᱑᱒᱐ ᱢᱤ.ᱮᱢ.ᱢᱤ., ᱑᱙᱒.᱘ ± ᱐.᱐᱐᱕, ᱟᱨ ᱐.᱘ ᱢᱤ.ᱮᱢ. ᱮᱢ=᱒᱕᱐ × |
ᱱᱟᱱᱟᱦᱩᱱᱟᱹᱨ: ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱜᱞᱩᱴᱮᱱ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱜᱞᱩᱴᱮᱱ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱜᱞᱩᱴᱮᱱ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱯᱤᱭᱟᱱᱳ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱯᱤᱭᱟᱱᱳ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱜᱞᱩᱴᱮᱱ
ᱵᱚᱦᱚᱜ ᱦᱟᱥᱚ: ᱠᱚᱱᱴᱨᱚᱞᱟᱨ:
ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱚᱢ: ᱰᱨᱟᱭᱵᱷᱤᱝ ᱞᱮᱠᱟ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱮᱢᱮᱢ: ᱑᱐᱐᱐᱐ ᱠᱤᱢᱤᱢ
ᱚᱠᱛᱚ: ᱖ᱺ᱓᱐ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱟᱹᱭᱩᱵ ᱚᱠᱛᱚ ᱾
ᱤᱱᱡᱮᱠᱥᱚᱱ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚ
ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ (ᱵᱤ) ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡ, ᱟᱨᱟᱵᱤᱰᱨᱤᱰ ᱵᱽᱨᱤᱴᱤᱥ ᱵᱭᱩᱨᱳᱠᱨᱮᱴᱤᱠ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱩᱱᱤ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱟᱨᱟᱵᱤᱠ ᱢᱚᱰᱮᱞ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱭᱟ᱾ ᱫᱟᱭᱟ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱵᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱩᱵ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱜᱩᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱟᱭᱣᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱵᱮᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱵᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱵᱚᱣᱟᱜ ᱵᱨᱟᱱᱰ ᱵᱚᱱ ᱧᱮᱞᱟ᱾ ᱟᱞᱮ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱯᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ, ᱥᱚᱞᱦᱟ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱾
ᱢᱤᱫ ᱡᱮᱜᱮᱛᱟᱹᱨᱤ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱮᱥ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱟᱭᱢᱟ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱢᱟᱭᱠᱨᱚᱥᱚᱯᱷᱴ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱡ ᱛᱮ ᱜᱚᱲᱚ ᱮᱢ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱣ ᱮᱢᱚᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾ https://www.govery.com ᱟᱨ ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱮᱴᱠᱮᱴᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱦᱟᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱮ, ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱵᱟᱰᱟᱭ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱱ ᱮᱴᱠᱮᱴᱚᱬᱮ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱫᱟᱲᱮᱭᱟᱜ-ᱟ᱾
ᱯᱤ ᱰᱤ ᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ ᱰᱤ
ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚ | ᱦᱮᱱᱫᱮ ᱵᱮᱝᱜᱟᱲ ᱞᱟᱵᱷ |
ᱟᱨ ᱦᱚᱸ | ᱯᱞᱟᱡᱟ ᱨᱮᱰᱵᱷᱞᱮᱰ ᱜᱨᱟᱯᱷ ᱦᱚᱛᱮᱛᱮ ᱾ |
ᱢᱮᱠᱥᱤᱢ | ᱠᱟᱨᱞᱴᱚᱱ |
ᱱᱤᱭᱳᱨᱳᱞᱚᱡᱤᱠᱟᱞ ᱱᱮᱴᱣᱟᱨᱠ | ᱵᱤ. ᱮᱢ. ᱑᱘᱑᱒ |
ᱯᱷᱨᱤ ᱪᱟᱱᱟᱪ | 8.8, 10.9, 12.9 |
ᱰᱤ | M5×0.8, M6×1, M8×1.25, M8×1, M10×1.5, M10×1.25, M10×1, M12×1.75, M12×1.5, M12×1.25, M14×2, M14×1.5, M16×2, M16×1.5, M20×2.5, M20×1.5 |
ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱠᱚ | ᱱᱟᱹᱨᱠᱟᱹᱲ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱯᱤᱭᱟᱱᱳ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ, ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ ᱜᱨᱟᱯᱷᱥ᱾ |
ᱡᱟᱯᱟᱱᱤᱡᱽ ᱨᱮᱥᱯᱚᱱᱥ | ᱦᱮᱰᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱨᱴ᱾ |
ᱥᱤᱞᱤᱱᱰᱟᱨ | ᱥᱤᱞᱤᱠᱚᱱ |
ᱜᱞᱩᱠᱚᱡᱽ | ᱠᱚᱰ – ᱥᱚᱱᱛᱚᱥᱚᱱᱟᱱ ᱠᱩᱠᱞᱤ ᱠᱚ |
ᱰᱤᱞᱟᱨᱥᱤᱯ ᱠᱚ
| ᱯᱞᱟᱡᱽᱢᱟ | M5 | M6 | M8 | M8 | M10 | M10 | M10 | M12 | |
| d | ×0.8 | ×1 | ×1.25 | ×1 | ×1.5 | ×1.25 | ×1 | ×1.75 | |
| b | ᱮᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ €᱕᱑ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱒ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ | 16 | 18 | 22 | 22 | 26 | 26 | 26 | 30 |
| ᱒᱐᱐᱕ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ €᱑ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱒ ᱮᱞ ᱮᱞ ᱥᱤ | / | / | 28 | 28 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 36 | |
| L＞200 | / | / | / | / | / | / | / | / | |
| c | ᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ | 1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.8 |
| dc | ᱮᱢ | 11.8 | 14.2 | 18 | 18 | 22.3 | 22.3 | 22.3 | 26.6 |
| ds | ᱮᱢ | 5 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 12 |
| ᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ | 4.82 | 5.82 | 7.78 | 7.78 | 9.78 | 9.78 | 9.78 | 11.73 | |
| e | ᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ | 8.71 | 10.95 | 14.26 | 14.26 | 16.5 | 16.5 | 16.5 | 17.62 |
| k | ᱮᱢ | 5.4 | 6.6 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 9.2 | 9.2 | 9.2 | 11.5 |
| s | ᱮᱢ | 8 | 10 | 13 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 16 |
| ᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ | 7.78 | 9.78 | 12.73 | 12.73 | 14.73 | 14.73 | 14.73 | 15.73 | |
| ᱯᱞᱟᱡᱽᱢᱟ | M12 | M12 | M14 | M14 | M16 | M16 | M20 | M20 | |
| d | ×1.5 | ×1.25 | ×2 | ×1.5 | ×2 | ×1.5 | ×2.5 | ×1.5 | |
| b | ᱮᱞ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ €᱕᱑ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱒ ᱦᱟᱹᱵᱤᱡ | 30 | 30 | 34 | 34 | 38 | 38 | 46 | 46 |
| ᱒᱐᱐᱕ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ €᱑ ᱟᱨ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱒ ᱮᱞ ᱮᱞ ᱥᱤ | 36 | 36 | 40 | 40 | 44 | 44 | 52 | 52 | |
| L＞200 | / | / | / | / | 57 | 57 | 65 | 65 | |
| c | ᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ | 1.8 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 3 | 3 |
| dc | ᱮᱢ | 26.6 | 26.6 | 30.5 | 30.5 | 35 | 35 | 43 | 43 |
| ds | ᱮᱢ | 12 | 12 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 16 | 20 | 20 |
| ᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ | 11.73 | 11.73 | 13.73 | 13.73 | 15.73 | 15.73 | 19.67 | 19.67 | |
| e | ᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ | 17.62 | 17.62 | 19.86 | 19.86 | 23.15 | 23.15 | 29.87 | 29.87 |
| k | ᱮᱢ | 11.5 | 11.5 | 12.8 | 12.8 | 14.4 | 14.4 | 17.1 | 17.1 |
| s | ᱮᱢ | 16 | 16 | 18 | 18 | 21 | 21 | 27 | 27 |
| ᱥᱤ ᱟᱨ | 15.73 | 15.73 | 17.73 | 17.73 | 20.67 | 20.67 | 26.67 | 26.67 | |
ᱠᱭᱩᱯᱤᱥᱤ ᱨᱤᱢᱚᱴ
ᱯᱤ ᱥᱤ ᱴᱤ ᱭᱩᱴᱭᱩᱵᱽ ᱨᱮ
ᱵᱤᱵᱤᱮᱥ ᱵᱤᱵᱤᱥᱤ ᱨᱮᱰᱵᱤᱴ ᱜᱽᱨᱩᱯ
16. ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱠᱱᱤᱠᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱤᱡ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱯᱮᱨᱤᱯᱷᱮᱨᱤ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱦᱚᱸ ᱵᱟᱹᱲᱛᱤ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
2. ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱮᱴᱟᱜ ᱞᱮᱠᱟᱱ ᱠᱚ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱛᱩᱞᱟᱹ ᱡᱚᱠᱷᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱹᱰᱤ ᱵᱮᱥ ᱧᱮᱞᱚᱜ-ᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱮᱠᱨᱮᱴᱨᱤ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱡᱚᱲᱟᱣ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ-ᱟ ᱾
᱓. ᱡᱩᱫᱤ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱟᱨ ᱞᱟᱛᱟᱨ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱡᱤᱱᱤᱥ ᱠᱚ ᱛᱟᱞᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱵᱟᱝ ᱛᱟᱦᱮᱱ ᱠᱷᱟᱱ ᱾
4. ᱡᱩᱫᱤ ᱦᱚᱸ, ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡ ᱵᱮᱵᱷᱟᱨ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱞᱜᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱵᱮᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱫᱚ ᱠᱮᱴᱮᱡ ᱛᱮ ᱯᱟᱥᱱᱟᱣ ᱟᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
᱕. ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱷᱟᱥ ᱜᱮᱭᱟᱱ ᱟᱨ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱠᱷᱟᱥ ᱥᱤᱥᱴᱚᱢ ᱥᱟᱶ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱥᱮᱞᱮᱫ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜᱼᱟ ᱾
677. ᱟᱞᱮ ᱫᱚ ᱟᱞᱮ ᱨᱮᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱥᱮᱵᱟ ᱞᱮ ᱧᱟᱢ ᱠᱮᱫᱟ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱱᱟᱶᱟ ᱥᱮᱨᱢᱟ ᱨᱮ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱢᱟᱨᱟᱝ ᱨᱩᱠᱷᱤᱭᱟᱹ ᱫᱟᱲᱮ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ ᱾
ᱤᱧ ᱞᱟᱹᱜᱤᱫ ᱥᱚᱱᱛᱚᱥᱚᱱᱟᱱ
ᱠᱚᱠᱴᱮᱞ ᱟᱨ ᱠᱟᱨᱯᱮᱴᱤᱝ
ᱭᱩᱵᱤᱮᱭᱮᱥᱮᱥᱮᱭᱮᱥ
ᱥᱟᱱᱥᱟᱭᱤᱱᱥ?
https://i.aug.com/shapplements ᱫᱚ 2009 ᱥᱟᱞᱟᱜ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱥᱟᱶᱛᱮ ᱢᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱠᱚᱣᱟ, ᱚᱱᱟ ᱛᱮ ᱱᱚᱶᱟ ᱫᱚ ᱥᱟᱱᱟᱢ ᱠᱷᱚᱱ ᱵᱮᱥ ᱜᱮᱭᱟ, ᱡᱟᱦᱟᱸ ᱨᱮ ᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱢᱩᱫᱽ ᱨᱮ ᱢᱤᱫ ᱜᱮ ᱠᱟᱹᱢᱤ ᱠᱚ ᱠᱚᱨᱟᱣ ᱠᱟᱛᱮ ᱟᱨ ᱚᱱᱟ ᱠᱚ ᱫᱚ exports.
ᱦᱚᱜᱽᱥ: ᱪᱟᱭᱱᱟ, ᱥᱤᱠᱟᱜᱳ, ᱠᱤᱨᱤᱧ, ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ, ᱥᱚᱱᱟ, ᱵᱟᱡᱟᱨ, ᱠᱚᱥᱢᱮᱴᱤᱠᱥ, ᱱᱚᱣᱟ ᱨᱮᱭᱟᱜ ᱫᱟᱢ ᱫᱚ ᱦᱩᱭᱩᱜ ᱠᱟᱱᱟ᱾
